系统环境： CentOS 7 x64
搞了个无限容量的Google Drive，使用Rclone挂载到小鸡上进行扩容。
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| yum install -y fuse fuse-devel
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| curl -O https://downloads.rclone.org/rclone-current-linux-amd64.zip
unzip rclone-current-linux-amd64.zip
cd rclone-*-linux-amd64
sudo cp rclone /usr/bin/
sudo chown root:root /usr/bin/rclone
sudo chmod 755 /usr/bin/rclone
sudo mkdir -p /usr/local/share/man/man1
sudo cp rclone.1 /usr/local/share/man/man1/
sudo mandb
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因为刚刚安装，还没开始配置，所以输出会是这样
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| 2018/12/04 15:14:03 NOTICE: Config file "/root/.config/rclone/rclone.conf" not found - using defaults
No remotes found - make a new one
n) New remote
s) Set configuration password
q) Quit config
n/s/q> n #此处输入n表示新建配置
name> he-sb #此处输入配置文件名，自行设置，后面挂载时会用到此名字
Type of storage to configure.
Enter a string value. Press Enter for the default ("").
Choose a number from below, or type in your own value
1 / A stackable unification remote, which can appear to merge the contents of several remotes
\ "union"
2 / Alias for a existing remote
\ "alias"
3 / Amazon Drive
\ "amazon cloud drive"
4 / Amazon S3 Compliant Storage Providers (AWS, Ceph, Dreamhost, IBM COS, Minio)
\ "s3"
5 / Backblaze B2
\ "b2"
6 / Box
\ "box"
7 / Cache a remote
\ "cache"
8 / Dropbox
\ "dropbox"
9 / Encrypt/Decrypt a remote
\ "crypt"
10 / FTP Connection
\ "ftp"
11 / Google Cloud Storage (this is not Google Drive)
\ "google cloud storage"
12 / Google Drive
\ "drive"
13 / Hubic
\ "hubic"
14 / JottaCloud
\ "jottacloud"
15 / Local Disk
\ "local"
16 / Mega
\ "mega"
17 / Microsoft Azure Blob Storage
\ "azureblob"
18 / Microsoft OneDrive
\ "onedrive"
19 / OpenDrive
\ "opendrive"
20 / Openstack Swift (Rackspace Cloud Files, Memset Memstore, OVH)
\ "swift"
21 / Pcloud
\ "pcloud"
22 / QingCloud Object Storage
\ "qingstor"
23 / SSH/SFTP Connection
\ "sftp"
24 / Webdav
\ "webdav"
25 / Yandex Disk
\ "yandex"
26 / http Connection
\ "http"
Storage> 12 #此处输入12，表示将要挂载的网盘类型是Google Drive，其他版本Rclone可能对应数字不同，自行查找
** See help for drive backend at: https://rclone.org/drive/ **
Google Application Client Id
Leave blank normally.
Enter a string value. Press Enter for the default ("").
client_id> #此处留空即可，直接回车
Google Application Client Secret
Leave blank normally.
Enter a string value. Press Enter for the default ("").
client_secret> #仍然留空，直接回车
Scope that rclone should use when requesting access from drive.
Enter a string value. Press Enter for the default ("").
Choose a number from below, or type in your own value
1 / Full access all files, excluding Application Data Folder.
\ "drive"
2 / Read-only access to file metadata and file contents.
\ "drive.readonly"
/ Access to files created by rclone only.
3 | These are visible in the drive website.
| File authorization is revoked when the user deauthorizes the app.
\ "drive.file"
/ Allows read and write access to the Application Data folder.
4 | This is not visible in the drive website.
\ "drive.appfolder"
/ Allows read-only access to file metadata but
5 | does not allow any access to read or download file content.
\ "drive.metadata.readonly"
scope> 1 #此处输入1，表示使Rclone具有对网盘的完全访问权限
ID of the root folder
Leave blank normally.
Fill in to access "Computers" folders. (see docs).
Enter a string value. Press Enter for the default ("").
root_folder_id> #此处留空即可，直接回车
Service Account Credentials JSON file path
Leave blank normally.
Needed only if you want use SA instead of interactive login.
Enter a string value. Press Enter for the default ("").
service_account_file> #仍然留空，直接回车
Edit advanced config? (y/n)
y) Yes
n) No
y/n> n #输入n，表示不修改高级配置
Remote config
Use auto config?
* Say Y if not sure
* Say N if you are working on a remote or headless machine or Y didn't work
y) Yes
n) No
y/n> n #输入n，表示不使用自动配置
If your browser doesn't open automatically go to the following link: https://accounts.google.com/o/oauth2/auth?access_type=offline&client_id=************ #复制此处的链接至浏览器打开，然后登陆想要用来挂载的Google账号，将返回的确认代码复制
Log in and authorize rclone for access
Enter verification code> ********************************** #此处粘贴刚才复制的确认代码
Configure this as a team drive?
y) Yes
n) No
y/n> y #根据自己是否需要配置为团队盘来确定
Fetching team drive list...
No team drives found in your account--------------------
[he-sb]
type = drive
scope = drive
token = {"access_token":"***","token_type":"Bearer","refresh_token":"***","expiry":"2018-12-04T16:15:47.397176466+08:00"}
--------------------
y) Yes this is OK
e) Edit this remote
d) Delete this remote
y/e/d> y #检查一下配置信息，没毛病的话输入y回车即可
Current remotes:
Name Type
==== ====
he-sb drive
e) Edit existing remote
n) New remote
d) Delete remote
r) Rename remote
c) Copy remote
s) Set configuration password
q) Quit config
e/n/d/r/c/s/q> q #至此配置文件已配置完成，输入q退出配置
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先新建本地文件夹，用于映射想要挂载的网盘（此处路径为/root/he-sb/）
挂载磁盘（其中 he-sb 处为之前新建配置时起的配置文件名，冒号后面为想要挂载的网盘目录，留空表示挂载根目录，/root/he-sb 即刚刚新建的用于映射的本地文件夹）
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| rclone mount he-sb: /root/he-sb --copy-links --no-gzip-encoding --no-check-certificate --allow-other --allow-non-empty --vfs-cache-mode writes --attr-timeout 0s --default-permissions --buffer-size 32M --dir-cache-time 12h --vfs-read-chunk-size 64M --vfs-read-chunk-size-limit 1G &
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挂载完成后查看一下磁盘情况
如返回类似如下信息说明挂载成功
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| Filesystem Size Used Avail Use% Mounted on
/dev/vda1 25G 6.8G 19G 28% /
devtmpfs 474M 0 474M 0% /dev
tmpfs 496M 28K 496M 1% /dev/shm
tmpfs 496M 57M 440M 12% /run
tmpfs 496M 0 496M 0% /sys/fs/cgroup
tmpfs 100M 0 100M 0% /run/user/0
he-sb: 1.0P 0 1.0P 0% /root/he-sb #无限容量在Linux下会显示为1PB
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卸载磁盘使用以下命令
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| fusermount -qzu /root/he-sb
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编辑脚本
粘贴以下内容并保存
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| #!/bin/bash
PATH=/bin:/sbin:/usr/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/local/sbin:~/bin
export PATH
NAME_BIN="rclone"
###BEGIN INIT INFO
#Provides: rclone
#Required-Start: $all
#Required-Stop: $all
#Default-Start: 2 3 4 5
#Default-Stop: 0 1 6
#Short-Description: Start rclone at boot time
#Description: Enable rclone by daemon.
###END INIT INFO
NAME="he-sb" #Rclone 配置名
REMOTE='' #要挂载的网盘中的文件夹，留空即挂载根目录
LOCAL='/root/he-sb' #本地映射的挂载文件夹路径
Green_font_prefix="\033[32m" && Red_font_prefix="\033[31m" && Green_background_prefix="\033[42;37m" && Red_background_prefix="\033[41;37m" && Font_color_suffix="\033[0m"
Info="${Green_font_prefix}[信息]${Font_color_suffix}"
Error="${Red_font_prefix}[错误]${Font_color_suffix}"
RETVAL=0
check_running(){
PID="$(ps -C $NAME_BIN -o pid= |head -n1 |grep -o '[0-9]\{1,\}')"
if [[ ! -z ${PID} ]]; then
return 0
else
return 1
fi
}
do_start(){
check_running
if [[ $? -eq 0 ]]; then
echo -e "${Info} $NAME_BIN (PID ${PID}) 正在运行..." && exit 0
else
fusermount -zuq $LOCAL >/dev/null 2>&1
mkdir -p $LOCAL
sudo /usr/bin/rclone mount $NAME:$REMOTE $LOCAL --copy-links --no-gzip-encoding --no-check-certificate --allow-other --allow-non-empty --vfs-cache-mode writes --attr-timeout 0s --default-permissions --buffer-size 32M --dir-cache-time 12h --vfs-read-chunk-size 64M --vfs-read-chunk-size-limit 1G & >/dev/null 2>&1 &
sleep 2s
check_running
if [[ $? -eq 0 ]]; then
echo -e "${Info} $NAME_BIN 启动成功 !"
else
echo -e "${Error} $NAME_BIN 启动失败 !"
fi
fi
}
do_stop(){
check_running
if [[ $? -eq 0 ]]; then
kill -9 ${PID}
RETVAL=$?
if [[ $RETVAL -eq 0 ]]; then
echo -e "${Info} $NAME_BIN 停止成功 !"
else
echo -e "${Error} $NAME_BIN 停止失败 !"
fi
else
echo -e "${Info} $NAME_BIN 未运行"
RETVAL=1
fi
fusermount -zuq $LOCAL >/dev/null 2>&1
}
do_status(){
check_running
if [[ $? -eq 0 ]]; then
echo -e "${Info} $NAME_BIN (PID $(echo ${PID})) 正在运行..."
else
echo -e "${Info} $NAME_BIN 未运行 !"
RETVAL=1
fi
}
do_restart(){
do_stop
do_start
}
case "$1" in
start|stop|restart|status)
do_$1
;;
*)
echo "使用方法: $0 { start | stop | restart | status }"
RETVAL=1
;;
esac
exit $RETVAL
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设置自启动
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| mv rcloned /etc/init.d/rcloned
chmod +x /etc/init.d/rcloned
vi /etc/rc.d/rc.local
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在末尾加入
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| bash /etc/init.d/rcloned start
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最后修改一下权限
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| chmod +x /etc/rc.d/rc.local
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至此，全部配置完成。
参考来源：
- 在Debian/Ubuntu上使用rclone挂载Google Drive网盘 - Rat's Blog
- Rclone 挂载 Google Drive实现个人离线播放系统 | 万世残天
- Rclone官网安装说明